Umdibaniso oqhelekileyo werabha oguquguqukayo yibhola enye yerabha edibeneyo, kunye neukunciphisa irabha yokwandiswa ngokubambisanaludibaniso lwerabha olukhethekileyo oluphuhliswe ngokwesiseko sebhola enye jikelele
I-joint yokunciphisa irabha yokwandisa ihlanganiswe ngama-flanges amabini aneemitha ezahlukeneyo kunye nomzimba wokwandisa irabha phakathi. Iiflange kwiziphelo zombini zinokudityaniswa kunye nezixhobo zombhobho wenkqubo yombhobho. Kwimeko yokwandiswa kwe-thermal okanye ukufuduka kombhobho, umzimba wokwandiswa kwerabha unokwandisa kunye nenkontileka Ukwandiswa kwamahhala, ukufunxa ukufuduka kunye noxinzelelo lombhobho, kunye nokugcina uzinzo lwenkqubo yombhobho.
Njengombhobho wembuyekezo wempahla, ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngerabha. Umsebenzi walo oyintloko kukuphelisa uxinzelelo kunye nokuguqulwa okubangelwa ukwanda kwe-thermal, ukungcangcazela, ukufuduka kunye nezinye izizathu kwinkqubo yepayipi, ukwenzela ukunciphisa umthwalo wenkqubo yombhobho kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yombhobho.Ukongeza, uhlobo lokunciphisa irabha yokwandiswa kwejoyinti inciphisa i-corrugated expansion joint. Amalungu okwandisa i-Flanged ahlala equlunqwe ngeeflange zensimbi ezingenasici kunye nentsimbi yerabha edibeneyo.
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zejoyinti yokwandisa, ukunciphisa irabha yokwandiswa kwejoyinti kunezi mpawu zilandelayo:
1. Iyakwazi ukudibanisa imibhobho yobubanzi obuhlukeneyo, okwenza kube lula ukudibanisa kwinkqubo yepayipi.
2. Yenziwe ngezinto zerabha, inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kunye nokumelana nokunxiba, kunye nobomi benkonzo ende.
3. Ufakelo olulula, ukugcinwa lula, kunye nefuthe elincinci kwisixokelelwano sombhobho.
Ukunciphisa i-rubber flexible joint isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwinkqubo yepayipi kwiinkalo zoshishino lwemichiza, i-petroleum, amandla, ukwakhiwa, ukufudumeza, njl., Enokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo umthwalo wenkqubo yombhobho kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yombhobho.
Iinzuzo zokunciphisa irabha yokwandiswa kwejoyinti ngaphezu kwesiqheloirabha yokwandiswa ngokubambisanazibonakaliswa ikakhulu kule miba ilandelayo:
1. Ububanzi obubanzi besicelo: ukunciphisa i-rubber yokwandisa i-joint inokudibanisa imibhobho enobubanzi obuhlukeneyo, kwaye ububanzi besicelo bubanzi, ngelixa i-rubber eqhelekileyo eguquguqukayo idibanisa kuphela imibhobho enobubanzi obufanayo.
2. Umthamo imbuyekezo eyomeleleyo: kuba inxalenye ephakathi yerabha ukwanda umzimba weukunciphisa irabha yokwandiswa ngokubambisanai-conical, inokumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu kwaye inomthamo wembuyekezo eyomeleleyo xa inkqubo yombhobho ishenxiswa okanye ikhubazekile.
3. Indawo yofakelo ebhetyebhetye ngakumbi: Idayamitha yeflange yejoyinti yokwandiswa kwerabha eqhelekileyo iyafana neyomzimba wokwandisa, kwaye kufuneka ifakwe kuzo zozibini iziphelo zombhobho, ngelixa i-flange idayamitha yokunciphisa umdibaniso wokwandiswa kwerabha yahlukile kuleyo umzimba wokwandisa, kwaye unokufakwa kuyo nayiphi na indawo yombhobho.
4. Ulondolozo olufanelekileyo ngakumbi: ubude bokunciphisa ijoyinti yokwandiswa kwerabha inokulungiswa ngokweemfuno zenkqubo yombhobho, ekulungele ngakumbi ukutshintshwa nokugcinwa.
Ngeligama nje, ijoyinti yokwandisa irabha encitshiswayo inobubanzi obubanzi bokusebenza, amandla embuyekezo esomeleleyo, indawo yokufakela ebhetyebhetye kunye nemowudi yogcino elula ngakumbi kunejoyinti yolwandiso lwerabha eqhelekileyo, enokwanelisa ngcono iimfuno zenkqubo yombhobho.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-11-2023